Understanding Plumbing Basics for Bathtub Installation
Understanding Plumbing Basics for Bathtub Installation
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Setting up a bathtub isn't precisely rocket science, but it does require strong plumbing, carpentry, as well as occasionally, tiling skills. Replacing an old tub with a new one is also a reasonably tough task. If the old bathtub is readily available, the job can relocate rapidly; if you have to open up a wall to remove the old bathtub and place the new bathtub, the job is a lot harder. In either situation, the project is within a house handyman's abilities, although you will require a helper to leave the old bathtub and embeded in the brand-new one. Ensure you have qualified on your own for the task and also fit attempting it. Rather than hiring a contractor to take over a halfway-completed task, it is much better to consider using one before you start. Chances are you might require a professional plumber to make tube connections.
This write-up will aid you install a new tub in your bathroom if you have already purchased a brand-new bathtub as well as don't need to change the arrangement of your previous water supply pipelines.
Your tools as well as material checklist ought to consist of the following:
Removing Old Taps
If you need to replace old faucets with brand-new ones as a part of your installation, after that the first thing you must do is separate the water system. After doing so, activate the taps to drain any type of water continuing to be in the system. The process of getting rid of the existing faucets can be fairly bothersome due to the limited gain access to that is frequently the case.
Utilize a container wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet device to reverse the nut that connects the supply pipes to the taps. Have a cloth all set for the remaining water that will come from the pipelines. When the supply pipelines have been removed, make use of the very same tool to loosen up the nut that holds the faucets onto the bath/basin. You will need to stop the single taps from turning during this process. When the faucets have been removed, the holes in the bath/basin will need to be cleansed of any old securing compound.
Prior to moving on to fit the new faucets, contrast the pipeline connections on the old faucets to the brand-new faucets. If the old faucets are longer than the brand-new taps, after that a shank adapter is needed for the new faucets to fit.
Fitting New Taps
If the tails of the new taps are plastic, then you will require a plastic connector to stop damage to the string. One end of the adapter fits on the plastic tail of the tap as well as the various other end offers a link to the current supply pipes.
If you require to fit a monobloc, then you will require reducing couplers, which connects the 10mm pipeline of the monobloc to the common 15mm supply pipe.
Next, place the tap in the installing hole in the bath/basin making certain that the washers are in area in between the tap and the sink. Protect the faucet in place with the supplier provided backnut. As soon as the faucet is securely in position, the supply pipelines can be attached to the tails of the taps. The taps can either be connected by utilizing corrugated copper piping or with regular faucet ports. The previous type needs to be connected to the faucet ends initially, tightening up just by hand. The supply pipes can later be attached to the other end. Tighten both ends with a spanner after both ends have been attached.
Setting up the Tub
Using both wood boards under its feet, put the tub in the called for setting. The wooden boards are handy in uniformly spreading out the weight of the tub over the location of the boards as opposed to concentrating all the weight onto 4 tiny points.
The next goal is to ensure that the bathtub is leveled all round. This can be attained by examining the level and also adjusting the feet on the bath tub up until the spirit level reads level.
To mount faucets, fit all-time low of the outermost adaptable faucet port to the ideal supply pipeline by making a compression sign up with; then do the same for the various other faucet.
Switch on the water supply and also examine all joints as well as new pipework for leaks and tighten them if necessary. Load the bathtub and likewise check the overflow electrical outlet and the normal outlet for leakages.
Ultimately, repair the bathroom paneling as explained in the maker's user's manual. Tiling and securing around the tub ought to wait until the bath tub has been used at the very least when as this will settle it right into its final position.
Preparing for the Installment
Firstly, the supporting framework provided with the bathroom should be fitted (if required) according to the supplier's instructions. Next, fit the taps or mixer to the bathtub. When suitable the tap block, it is very important to make certain that if the tap comes with a plastic washer, it is fitted between the bathroom and the taps. On a plastic bath, it is also practical to fit a sustaining plate under the taps unit to avoid pressure on the bath tub.
Fit the versatile faucet adapters to the bottom of the two faucets utilizing 2 nuts and also olives (in some cases provided with the bathtub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink outlet opening, and afterwards pass the electrical outlet via the hole in the bath. Utilize the nut supplied by the maker to fit the plug-hole. Examine the plug-hole electrical outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipeline.
Next, fit completion of the adaptable overflow pipe to the overflow outlet. After that, screw the pipe to the overflow face which ought to be fitted inside the bathroom. See to it you utilize all of the provided washers.
Attach the catch to the bottom of the waste outlet on the bath tub by winding the thread of the waste electrical outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, and also screw on the trap to the outlet. Attach all-time low of the overflow tube in a similar manner.The bath should now be ready to be fitted in its final position.
Tiling Around the Tub
In the area where the bathroom meets the floor tile, it is necessary to secure the accompanies a silicone rubber caulking. This is essential as the installation can relocate enough to break a rigid seal, creating the water to permeate the wall in between the bath and the tiling, bring about issues with dampness and also possible leakages to the ceiling below.
You can pick from a variety of coloured sealants to assimilate your fixtures as well as installations. They are offered in tubes as well as cartridges, as well as are capable of securing spaces as much as a size of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a bigger gap to fill up, you can load it with twists of soaked paper or soft rope. Keep in mind to constantly fill the bathtub with water prior to securing, to enable the activity experienced when the tub remains in usage. The sealer can split fairly early if you do not take into account this motion before sealing.
Conversely, ceramic coving or quadrant tiles can be made use of to edge the bath or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use and reduce to dimension, are likewise conveniently readily available on the marketplace. It is advisable to fit the floor tiles utilizing water-resistant or water resistant adhesive and also cement.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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